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Top 5 Programming Languages to Learn in 2020

date_rangeMay 02, 2020


With the passage of time when the loopholes of the old programming languages begin to highlight such that they are unable to match their pace with the modern needs that constitute the project advancements and future progress and development, then and there starts the urge to create new languages that could not only cover the loopholes but could also match the pace of the respective developmental time. Some of these newer languages are described in this article.


Python Programming

 

Often regarded as the one-stop-shop for the coders, Python was developed by Guido van Rossum in 1931 and post its discovery the language finds its use in diverse areas such that python cannot be skipped by coders!

 

PROS:

  1. Extensive support libraries
  2. Widely interpreted language so eliminates the need for compilers
  3. Simplest of all programming languages with minimal syntax
  4. Object-Oriented Programming (OOPs) driven 
  5. Works well with other programming languages
  6. Improves programmer's productivity

USES:

 

Python programming language holds its wide uses in web development, network programming, games and 3D applications, graphical user interface based applications, software development applications and also in other business applications. Also, some other applications developed with Python include Instagram, Eve-online, Pinterest, D-link, Google and many more.

 

JavaScript

 

One suitable programming language preferred by developers in web development is JavaScript which was earlier known as LiveScript when it was first shipped with Netscape Navigator 2.0 in September 1995.

 

PROS:

  1. Easy to learn
  2. Works well with other languages
  3. Greasemonkey support to write snippets of JavaScript
  4. Runs quickly in client-side browser

USES:

 

The language is used in fields such as web/mobile app development, desktop app development, and game development. As around 95% of web apps are built on JavaScript, you need to get versed in it.

 

Learn the core concepts of Data Structures and Algorithms in Java.

 

Java

 

One of the top programming languages developed by James Goslings in the year 1996 is Java which is regarded as the ancient programming language.

 

PROS:

  1. Provides flexibility to a developer
  2. Object-Oriented Programming (OOPs) driven 
  3. Large open-source libraries
  4. Powerful open-source rapid development tools

 

USES:

 

This ancient programming language holds a sizable market share in mobile games and application development using Android and enterprise web development world.

 

C++

 

C++ is widely recognized as one of the most difficult languages to learn. It was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup in 1983.

 

PROS:

  1. Different compilers are available
  2. Different libraries are available
  3. Similar syntax to other languages like C, C#, and Java

 

USES:

 

One can surely not take a big jump if not worked on this language! It is used in application development of any device or area, game development, firmware development, and client-server applications. 

 

SQL

 

This programming language was developed by IBM researchers Raymond Boyce and Donald Chamberlin in 1970. SQL (es-que-el) stands for Structured Query Language, which is a programming language widely used to operate databases.

 

PROS:

  1. Stores data in a relational database
  2. Manipulates data in a relational database
  3. Retrieves data in a relational database
  4. Keeps data precise and secure
  5. Maintains the integrity of databases, irrespective of their size

 

USES:

 

SQL finds its use in web frameworks and database applications and tends to provide a better command over data exploration, and effective decision making.

 

Every language finds its use in diverse fields and so to be a better programmer in the future one should be well versed with top languages considering their applications and modern reliability. You can start with simple languages that involve less complication and minimal syntax such as Python, JavaScript, and then after the foundation has been laid you can take steps toward learning complicated languages and then a better future!


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